UPR Sexual Rights Database

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UN Member State that is reviewed on its human rights record as part of the UPR process.

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Source of Reference

Recommending State

UN Member State or Permanent Observer making sexual rights related recommendations, comments or asking questions to the State under Review.

Review Documentation

Sources of information used as the basis for a State’s review.  Includes the State’s National Report, UN Compilation Report and a Stakeholder Summary.

UN Regional Group to which State under Review belongs.

UN Regional Group to which Recommending State belongs.

This will only match recommendations where the Source of Review is a State.

Implementation notes

State responses to recommendations and issues raised in the UN Compilation and Stakeholder summary.

Displaying 46276 - 46300 of 58160 recommendations found
  • State Under Review:

    Solomon Islands

    Solomon Islands
    Regional group
    Asia-Pacific Group
    Political group
    PIF
    Commonwealth
    Source Of Reference:

    UN Compilation

    Issue:
    • Women's participation
    Type:
    Review Documentation
    Session:
    38th Session, May 2021
    Status:
    Reference Addressed
    Contents:
    The United Nations country team recommended that Solomon Islands take further steps to increase the participation of women in the legislature, the executive and the judiciary, particularly at decision-making levels, including by adopting and implementing temporary special measures. [Para 39]
  • State Under Review:

    Solomon Islands

    Solomon Islands
    Regional group
    Asia-Pacific Group
    Political group
    PIF
    Commonwealth
    Source Of Reference:

    Indonesia

    Indonesia
    Regional group
    Asia-Pacific Group
    Political group
    ASEAN
    OIC
    Issue:
    • International human rights instruments
    Type:
    Recommendation
    Session:
    38th Session, May 2021
    Status:
    Unclear Response
    Contents:
    Ratify, as priority, core international human rights instruments including the ICCPR; ...
    Explanation
    Noted.
  • State Under Review:

    Solomon Islands

    Solomon Islands
    Regional group
    Asia-Pacific Group
    Political group
    PIF
    Commonwealth
    Source Of Reference:

    Brazil

    Brazil
    Regional group
    GRULAC
    Political group
    OAS
    OEI
    Issue:
    • Discrimination based on sexual orientation
    Type:
    Recommendation
    Session:
    38th Session, May 2021
    Status:
    Unclear Response
    Contents:
    Take steps to ensure that the draft Federal Constitution contains comprehensive disciplines, prohibiting both direct and indirect discrimination, including on a sexual orientation basis.
    Explanation
    Noted.
  • State Under Review:

    Solomon Islands

    Solomon Islands
    Regional group
    Asia-Pacific Group
    Political group
    PIF
    Commonwealth
    Source Of Reference:

    Iceland

    Iceland
    Regional group
    WEOG
    Issue:
    • Sexually transmitted infections
    • Violence against women / gender-based violence
    • Adolescent pregnancy
    • Sexual and / or reproductive rights and / or health broadly
    Type:
    Recommendation
    Session:
    38th Session, May 2021
    Status:
    Unclear Response
    Contents:
    Implement the commitment made at the Nairobi Summit on ICPD25 to ensure access to appropriate information, education and adolescent-friendly comprehensive quality and timely sexual and reproductive health services for adolescents and youth, in order for them to be able to make informed choices about their sexuality and reproductive matters and protect them from unintended pregnancies, gender-based violence and STIs.
    Explanation
    Noted. Solomon Islands accepts all recommendations that address the strengthening of policy and coverage surrounding universal healthcare. Basic healthcare services are provided to citizens free of charge. Solomon Islands remains steadfast in its approach to reducing maternal and infant mortality rates under its commitment to the Sustainable Development Goals. The Ministry of Education and Human Resources Development (MEHRD) together with UNFPA have developed sexual reproductive health education in secondary school curriculum. However, Solomon Islands reserves the right to decide what it classifies as age appropriate information in this regard.
  • State Under Review:

    Solomon Islands

    Solomon Islands
    Regional group
    Asia-Pacific Group
    Political group
    PIF
    Commonwealth
    Source Of Reference:

    Armenia

    Armenia
    Regional group
    EEG
    Political group
    CIS
    OIF
    Issue:
    • International human rights instruments
    Type:
    Recommendation
    Session:
    38th Session, May 2021
    Status:
    Accepted
    Contents:
    Ratify the CRPD.
  • State Under Review:

    Solomon Islands

    Solomon Islands
    Regional group
    Asia-Pacific Group
    Political group
    PIF
    Commonwealth
    Source Of Reference:

    Maldives

    Maldives
    Regional group
    Asia-Pacific Group
    Political group
    OIC
    Commonwealth
    Issue:
    • Women's and / or girls' rights
    Type:
    Recommendation
    Session:
    38th Session, May 2021
    Status:
    Accepted
    Contents:
    Continue to seek technical assistance from UN agencies to ensure that the formal justice system is accessible to all, especially those living in rural areas and to vulnerable groups, such as women, persons with disabilities and the elderly population.
    Explanation
    Solomon Islands also accepts the recommendation to ensure that the formal justice system is accessible to all, especially those living in rural areas and to vulnerable groups, such as women, persons with disabilities and the elderly population. This is an ongoing policy that is currently under implementation.
  • State Under Review:

    Solomon Islands

    Solomon Islands
    Regional group
    Asia-Pacific Group
    Political group
    PIF
    Commonwealth
    Source Of Reference:

    United States

    United States
    Regional group
    WEOG
    Political group
    OAS
    Issue:
    • Gender equality
    • Women's and / or girls' rights
    Type:
    Recommendation
    Session:
    24th session, January 2016
    Status:
    Accepted
    Contents:
    Develop a concrete action plan to encourage and support women's active involvement in economic and political life, including effective measures to increase women's involvement in the economy and formal political institutions by addressing existing legal, social, and cultural barriers.
    Implementation
    National Report:
    Para 28) The Solomon Islands Public Service has sensitised Gender in Governance, specifically on women leadership, organizing a workshop to incorporate “Women in Leadership” in the Public Service Strategy.
    Para 29) The Political Parties Integrity Act 2014 supports women in leadership and sets out a quota of 10% of Political Party membership must consist of women members. Solomon Islands Parliament has seen a growing number of women taking up Parliament seats, for the 11th Parliament there are now four elected women.
    Para 34) A draft Gender Equality and Social Inclusion Policy (GESI) has been put together by the Ministry of Public Service with the goal to increase women in decision making and leadership positions. Closing the gap of women under-representation in senior government positions. Advancing Gender equality across the board in all areas of the public service.
    Para 35) Women are increasing their representation in the paid workforce especially in the service, technical and managerial positions. Despite this growing trend, more needs to be done in getting more women in positions of leadership.
    Para 36) Solomon Islands Public Service has adopted a Public Service Transformation Strategy to sensitize gender in governance and gender equality. Workshops and consultation have been led by the Public Service Governance and Performance Management Division in support of developing women in leadership strategy.
    Para 38) Solomon Islands 11th Parliament has four elected women out of the current 49 sitting Members of Parliament. There are two women Cabinet Ministers out of the 21 Ministers. The Solomon Islands National Election Commission is headed by a woman as well.
    Para 39) Solomon Islands Political Party Integrity Act 2014 provides for 10% of seats within Parties shall be reserved for female members. This is an initiative to keep encouraging women to take on leadership roles in all spheres of the decision-making process.
    Para 57) Gender mainstreaming workshop was conducted by the Ministry of Public Service in May 2018, for Human Resource Managers and Gender Focal points in the Public Service.
    Para 58) The economic empowerment of women remains a priority of the government for women to realize their human rights. Six focused areas of the economic empowerment agenda are: • Gender mainstreaming; • Financial inclusion through finance literacy; • Provide enterprise development and business training; • Creating an enabling environment; • Research and knowledge sharing; • Strengthen the Ministry of Women, Youth, Children and Family Affairs (MWYCFA).
    Para 59) With the support of the Central Bank of Solomon Islands, the establishment of saving clubs and access to microfinance and credit for women is growing in particular for market vendors. Women’s Development Division of the Ministry of Women, Youth, Children and Family Affairs is in the final stages of completing a savings guide. To date, there is around 116 savings club across Solomon Islands.
    Para 60) The amendment of the Solomon Islands National Provident Fund Act (2018) provides a framework to establish a National Provident Fund “YouSave” programme, for long term savings scheme and retirement funds for the rural populations. The programme allows for many without Bank accounts to open an account to their name.
    Para 61) Solomon Islands National Gender Equality and Women’s Development policy aligns the national framework with the international and regional commitments under the Convention on the Elimination of all Forms of Discrimination Against Women (CEDAW).
    Para 62) The Government is conducting a nationwide consultation on the Traditional Governance and Customs Facilitation Bill. The proposed bill is to promote, preserve and recognize traditional norms, values and practice: especially the matrilineal system practiced by a number of diverse ethnic and tribal populations in the country. The proposal is to have customary law reflect the matrilineal system in the decision making of traditional governance structures.

    UN Compilation:
    Para 31) The United Nations country team noted that women in Solomon Islands remained underrepresented in formal employment. Women comprised 46 per cent of the formal labour market and 36 per cent of employees in public service. Discriminatory provisions in the Labour Act 1960 restricted women’s employment rights.
    Para 39) The United Nations country team noted that in the 2019 election, only 4 of the 13 political parties had endorsed more than the required 10 per cent of women candidates under the 2014 Political Parties Act. However, more women had become affiliated with political parties: 65 per cent of women contested as members of political parties in 2019, as opposed to 24 per cent in 2010.

    Stakeholder Summary:
    Para 47) JS2 noted the Ministry of Women, Youth, Children and Family Affairs’ (MWYCFA) Temporary Special Measures intended to allocate 3 reserved seats for women in Provincial Assemblies to advance women in leadership and decision making. However, the current Provincial Government Act 1997 restricted Provinces from setting quotas for women on their Provincial Assemblies.
    Para 50) JS2 noted that in the current national government, there are 3 female parliamentarians out of 50 Parliamentarians. At the provincial level, out of 172 seats, there are only 4 women. Money politics is another challenge because women have limited access to finances and are prone to be subjected to violence if they receive campaign contributions which are likely to be given by businesses or supporters who are men.
    Para 53) JS1 stated that women’s right to education was not currently being adequately protected or ensured, with 54.5 per cent fulfilment for women vs. 57 per cent for men. The percentage for women had decreased by 4.5 per cent since the submission of the last UPR in 2015 (from 59 per cent to 54.5 per cent).
  • State Under Review:

    Solomon Islands

    Solomon Islands
    Regional group
    Asia-Pacific Group
    Political group
    PIF
    Commonwealth
    Source Of Reference:

    Chile

    Chile
    Regional group
    GRULAC
    Political group
    OAS
    OEI
    Issue:
    • Early marriage
    Type:
    Recommendation
    Session:
    38th Session, May 2021
    Status:
    Accepted
    Contents:
    Revise the Marital Act for nationals to set at 18 the legal minimum age for marriage to eradicate child marriage.
    Explanation
    Solomon Islands is in the process of reviewing the Islanders Marriage Act with the view to increase the legal marriage age from 15 to 18 for girls.
  • State Under Review:

    Solomon Islands

    Solomon Islands
    Regional group
    Asia-Pacific Group
    Political group
    PIF
    Commonwealth
    Source Of Reference:

    Fiji

    Fiji
    Regional group
    Asia-Pacific Group
    Political group
    PIF
    Commonwealth
    Issue:
    • Violence against women / gender-based violence
    • Training for state personnel on sexual rights issues
    • Domestic violence
    Type:
    Recommendation
    Session:
    24th session, January 2016
    Status:
    Accepted
    Contents:
    Give more budgetary allocation to the training of police officers and the judiciary to ensure that women have equal and substantive access to justice under the Family Protection Act.
    Implementation
    National Report:
    Para 57) Gender mainstreaming workshop was conducted by the Ministry of Public Service in May 2018, for Human Resource Managers and Gender Focal points in the Public Service.
  • State Under Review:

    Solomon Islands

    Solomon Islands
    Regional group
    Asia-Pacific Group
    Political group
    PIF
    Commonwealth
    Source Of Reference:

    Italy

    Italy
    Regional group
    WEOG
    Political group
    EU
    Issue:
    • Violence against women / gender-based violence
    • Domestic violence
    Type:
    Recommendation
    Session:
    38th Session, May 2021
    Status:
    Accepted
    Contents:
    Further enhance ongoing efforts to fight gender-based violence, including domestic violence.
    Explanation
    Solomon Islands welcomes all recommendations addressing gender based violence, in particular its implementation. Solomon Islands remains committed to implementing the provisions under the Family Protection Act as well as the recommendations from the review of the Act. Solomon Islands further remains committed to providing access to justice for survivors of gender based violence and a safe avenue for them to access assistance and recovery.
  • State Under Review:

    Solomon Islands

    Solomon Islands
    Regional group
    Asia-Pacific Group
    Political group
    PIF
    Commonwealth
    Source Of Reference:

    France

    France
    Regional group
    WEOG
    Political group
    EU
    OIF
    Issue:
    • International human rights instruments
    Type:
    Recommendation
    Session:
    24th session, January 2016
    Status:
    Unclear Response
    Contents:
    Complete its international commitments by ratifying on a priority basis the ICCPR.
    Explanation
    Solomon Islands will continue efforts in addressing all its overdue human rights reporting within next 10 years before acceding/ratifying any additional international human rights instruments
  • State Under Review:

    Solomon Islands

    Solomon Islands
    Regional group
    Asia-Pacific Group
    Political group
    PIF
    Commonwealth
    Source Of Reference:

    Slovenia

    Slovenia
    Regional group
    EEG
    Political group
    EU
    Issue:
    • Gender equality
    Type:
    Recommendation
    Session:
    24th session, January 2016
    Status:
    Accepted
    Contents:
    Repeal all legislation incompatible with the principle of equality and non-discrimination, including provisions of customary law, as recommended by the CEDAW.
    Explanation
    The Ministry of Women, Youth, Children and Family Affairs (MWYCFA) is currently monitoring the Government's legislative and policy reforms in the country to ensure the implementation of this recommendation.
  • State Under Review:

    Solomon Islands

    Solomon Islands
    Regional group
    Asia-Pacific Group
    Political group
    PIF
    Commonwealth
    Source Of Reference:

    Chile

    Chile
    Regional group
    GRULAC
    Political group
    OAS
    OEI
    Issue:
    • Criminal laws on same-sex sexual practices
    Type:
    Recommendation
    Session:
    24th session, January 2016
    Status:
    Unclear Response
    Contents:
    Decriminalize sexual relations between consenting adults of the same sex.
    Explanation
    Noted.
  • State Under Review:

    Solomon Islands

    Solomon Islands
    Regional group
    Asia-Pacific Group
    Political group
    PIF
    Commonwealth
    Source Of Reference:

    Stakeholder Summary

    Issue:
    • Violence against women / gender-based violence
    • Women's and / or girls' rights
    Type:
    Review Documentation
    Session:
    24th session, January 2016
    Status:
    Reference Addressed
    Contents:
    ... Awareness and education around domestic violence should be compulsory and Government should strengthen programs and activities that promote a better understanding among women and girls of their rights and the laws which protect them against physical and sexual abuse. JS1-DSE also recommended that law enforcement institutions recruit more women and set up gender sensitive victim support units to ensure that women feel safe to report crimes and feel confident that complaints will be investigated and prosecuted. The Government was urged to implement the Family Protection Act 2014, including through allocating appropriate resources. [Para 14]
  • State Under Review:

    Solomon Islands

    Solomon Islands
    Regional group
    Asia-Pacific Group
    Political group
    PIF
    Commonwealth
    Source Of Reference:

    Stakeholder Summary

    Issue:
    • Violence against women / gender-based violence
    Type:
    Review Documentation
    Session:
    24th session, January 2016
    Status:
    Reference Addressed
    Contents:
    ICAAD reported that the police were inclined to encourage reconciliation instead of prosecution. The Legislature actually propagated the custom by mandating that reconciliation be encouraged in settling disputes of a personal nature. Courts took reconciliation into account during the sentencing process. In a survey of case law, reconciliation reportedly impacted sentencing in 78 percent of the cases where reconciliation was raised. Culturally, the practice of reconciliation played an important part in settling disputes of violence against women. Women were not allowed to take part in the settlement negotiations and must rely on male family members to speak for them. Men frequently gave money to the families of the victims as a form of restitution. The custom fostered community cohesion at the expense of punishment against perpetrators. Many women did not feel protected by this practice, which they saw as controlled by men in favour of the male perpetrators. [Para 20]
  • State Under Review:

    Solomon Islands

    Solomon Islands
    Regional group
    Asia-Pacific Group
    Political group
    PIF
    Commonwealth
    Source Of Reference:

    UN Compilation

    Issue:
    • Gender equality
    Type:
    Review Documentation
    Session:
    24th session, January 2016
    Status:
    Reference Addressed
    Contents:
    CEDAW noted with concern the discriminatory provisions in the Penal Code, the Criminal Procedure Code, the Islanders' Divorce Act, the Affiliation, Separation and Maintenance Act, the Labour Act and the Citizenship Act. It recommended that Solomon Islands include a clause in the draft federal constitution to repeal all legislation that was incompatible with the principle of equality and non-discrimination, as enshrined in CEDAW, including provisions of customary law. [Para 5]
  • State Under Review:

    Solomon Islands

    Solomon Islands
    Regional group
    Asia-Pacific Group
    Political group
    PIF
    Commonwealth
    Source Of Reference:

    Stakeholder Summary

    Issue:
    • Women's participation
    Type:
    Review Documentation
    Session:
    11th session, May 2011
    Status:
    Neglected
    Contents:
    In this connection, AI recommended that the Government fulfil its obligations under article 4 of CEDAW and putting in place temporary special measures to ensure that women are represented in national and provincial leadership positions in the country. [Para 32]
  • State Under Review:

    Solomon Islands

    Solomon Islands
    Regional group
    Asia-Pacific Group
    Political group
    PIF
    Commonwealth
    Source Of Reference:

    UN Compilation

    Issue:
    • Early marriage
    • Gender equality
    • Women's and / or girls' rights
    Type:
    Review Documentation
    Session:
    24th session, January 2016
    Status:
    Neglected
    Contents:
    The Special Rapporteur on violence against women recommended that the Government make the necessary amendments to the Islanders' Marriages Act to establish 18 as the legal minimum age for marriage for both men and women; make the necessary amendments to the Islanders' Divorce Act to ensure that women victims of domestic violence do not need to produce evidence as a condition prior to filing for divorce; and eliminate any discriminatory provision with regard to the payment of damages for adultery, women's entitlements to matrimonial property and the allocation of maintenance payments. [Para 39]
  • State Under Review:

    Solomon Islands

    Solomon Islands
    Regional group
    Asia-Pacific Group
    Political group
    PIF
    Commonwealth
    Source Of Reference:

    National Report

    Issue:
    • HIV and AIDS
    • Sexual and / or reproductive rights and / or health broadly
    Type:
    Review Documentation
    Session:
    24th session, January 2016
    Status:
    N/A
    Contents:
    In 2015, the Solomon Islands consolidated national guidelines on the use of Anti-retroviral drugs (ARVs) for preventing and treating HIV among adults, adolescents and children. The Government developed national guidelines for HIV Testing Services. Currently, reproductive health, immunisation programs are extended to all rural and provincial clinics. Nine out of ten Provincial Centres all have access to a hospital, nurse aid post or clinics. [Para 81]
  • State Under Review:

    Solomon Islands

    Solomon Islands
    Regional group
    Asia-Pacific Group
    Political group
    PIF
    Commonwealth
    Source Of Reference:

    United Kingdom

    United Kingdom
    Regional group
    WEOG
    Political group
    EU
    Commonwealth
    Issue:
    • Gender equality
    Type:
    Recommendation
    Session:
    11th session, May 2011
    Status:
    Accepted
    Contents:
    Implement promptly the National Gender Equality and Women's Development Policy.
    Implementation
    National Report
    Para 23) The Government is currently reviewing the progress in the implementation of the Gender Equality and Women's Development (GEWD) 2010-2012 policy with the support of the SPC. The review process is to enable having a monitoring and evaluation (M&E) mechanism for implementation of policies to measure achievements and keep track of challenges.

    UN Compilation:
    Para 16) The country team reported that while both the National Policy on Gender Equality and Women's Development and the National Policy on Ending Violence against Women were mainstreamed through the establishment of gender focal points in key line ministries, there remained ambiguity around responsibilities, issues relating to limited resources and a lack of clear monitoring objectives for the implementation of those policies ...

    Para 17) The CEDAW welcomed the intention of Solomon Islands to revise the National Policy on Gender Equality and Women's Development with a view to incorporating the Committee's concluding observations. The country team reported that, at the request of the Government, the United Nations Entity for Gender Equality and the Empowerment of Women would continue to support and provide technical assistance for the formulation of a strategy to implement the recommendations contained in the Committee's concluding observations.

    """National Report:
    Para 12) The Police Act 2013 clearly articulates principles upholding … gender equality …

    Para 16) The Political Parties Integrity Act (PPIA) 2014 was enacted to improve the registration, administration, operation and promotion of integrity within political parties. Section 35 of the PPIA encourages broad participation of any person from the national or provincial level to establish parties without discrimination. Section 48 of the PPIA provides for a ten percent of candidacy for women in a political party who can contest in the elections. This is a positive step in recognising the need to increase women’s participation in politics.

    Para 23) The Government is currently reviewing the progress in the implementation of the Gender Equality and Women’s Development (GEWD) 2010-2012 policy with the support of the SPC. The review process is to enable having a monitoring and evaluation (M&E) mechanism for implementation of policies to measure achievements and keep track of challenges.

    Para 24) The Solomon Islands National Strategy for the Economic Empowerment of Women and Girls was endorsed by Cabinet in August 2015. The strategy aims to increase gender equality and employment opportunities through economic empowerment.

    Para 25) The Solomon Islands National Council of Women (SINCW) National and Provincial Elections Campaign Strategy Plan of Action 2014-2015 was launched to strengthen and build competence and confidence of women candidates. It provides information and communication resources for public campaigning and undertake civic education programs in identified Constituencies.

    Para 69) Towards the National General Elections (NGE) in 2014, the SINCW conducted national consultations on Temporary Special Measures (TSM) for women’s participation in decision making bodies.

    Para 70) The Solomon Islands National Parliament launched the Young Women’s Parliamentary Group (YWPG) in 2011 with the support of UNDP. The YWPG promotes the participation of young women in leadership. It continues to raise awareness and encourage debate on TSM for elected reserved seats for women in Parliament and undertook a baseline survey on voter behaviour towards female candidates before and after the 2014 elections. The survey identified vote buying during campaigns and gendered cultural perspectives on leadership as some of the barriers to supporting female candidates.

    Para 71) The Ministry of Public Service (MPS) has undertaken public service reform in two stages. MPS launched a human resource management strategy aimed at increasing gender mainstreaming and increase female participation in all government machinery. Measures to ensure these two reforms in place were realised resulted in newly introduced key result indicator into all Permanent Secretaries contracts to ensure gender sensitizing in the Public Service and secondly ensuring there is a gender sensitive recruitment and selection process in place.

    Para 72) The number of females holding mid-level positions in the Public Service has gradually increased. However, fluctuations are noted at senior level positions of permanent secretaries and under-secretary. Two out of twenty-three permanent secretaries are women, and five out of thirty-nine under-secretaries are women. Opportunities to elevate qualified and experienced women into senior management positions are open.

    Para 73) In the RSIPF for the first time, the Deputy Commissioner of Police is a female. A gender audit was undertaken by CSSI with a view to address gender equity in recruitment processes and increase women in senior positions. Recommendations from the gender audit will provide guidance on how to improve women’s meaningful participation at leadership level across the government sectors.

    Para 74) At the political level one female MP was elected in the 2012 by-elections. In 2014 four female representatives were elected at provincial level and one MP was voted into office.

    Para 85) The Government continues to implement a fee- free basic education policy covering year 1 to Year 9 to promote access to education, although parents still pay other related costs. According to the MEHRD Performance Assessment Framework, there were more boys (51%) enrolled at ECE level than girls (49%) in 2013. The total enrolment at primary level in 2013 increased by 21.2%, and more female (52%) students were enrolled at secondary level than males (48%). This trend shows that gender balance is slowly being realised in enrolment.

    UN Compilation:
    Para 4) The CEDAW noted with concern that a new draft federal constitution maintained article 15, paragraph 5, subparagraphs (c)-(e), of the current Constitution, providing for exceptions for discrimination that was based on customary law in areas such as adoption, marriage, divorce, burial, devolution of property upon death, and tenure, resumption and acquisition of land …

    Para 12) The country team reported on the Solomon Islands National Advisory Committee on CEDAW, which the Government had established to perform an oversight and advisory role in the implementation of CEDAW and which had faced significant organizational and resource challenges …

    Para 16) The country team reported that while both the National Policy on Gender Equality and Women’s Development and the National Policy on Ending Violence against Women were mainstreamed through the establishment of gender focal points in key line ministries, there remained ambiguity around responsibilities, issues relating to limited resources and a lack of clear monitoring objectives for the implementation of those policies …

    Para 17) The CEDAW welcomed the intention of Solomon Islands to revise the National Policy on Gender Equality and Women’s Development with a view to incorporating the Committee’s concluding observations. The country team reported that, at the request of the Government, the United Nations Entity for Gender Equality and the Empowerment of Women would continue to support and provide technical assistance for the formulation of a strategy to implement the recommendations contained in the Committee’s concluding observations.

    Para 34) …On women’s access to justice, the country team reported that the ministries responsible for justice and legal affairs and for women, young people, children and family affairs had agreed to establish a coordination team to establish the priority activities under the Family Protection Act and develop an implementation plan …

    Para 42) The country team reported that only one woman had been elected to Parliament in the 2014 general election. However, 26 women candidates had run in the election, the highest number ever …


    Stakeholder Summary:
    Para 40) Referring to gaps in mainstreaming disability in Government policies, PWDSI stated that the 2010 Gender Equality and Women Development Policy failed to mention let alone address any issues facing women with disabilities.
  • State Under Review:

    Solomon Islands

    Solomon Islands
    Regional group
    Asia-Pacific Group
    Political group
    PIF
    Commonwealth
    Source Of Reference:

    Slovenia

    Slovenia
    Regional group
    EEG
    Political group
    EU
    Issue:
    • Violence against women / gender-based violence
    • Domestic violence
    Type:
    Recommendation
    Session:
    11th session, May 2011
    Status:
    Accepted
    Contents:
    Urgently set into force legislation that criminalizes all forms of violence against women, including in domestic settings.
    Implementation
    National Report:
    Para 14)The Family Protection Act (FPA) 2014 criminalises Domestic Violence (DV) in all its forms and protects victims. It empowers the courts, police and health care professionals to assist victims' access services such as medical attention and justice.

    Para18) The Penal Code (Sexual Offence) (Amendment) Bill 2015 is in its consultation stage. This bill aims to introduce new categories of sexual offences. These include persistent sexual abuse of a child under 18; sexual abuse of child over the age of 15 but under 18 by a person in a position of trust, authority or dependency in relation to the child; child commercial sexual exploitation and participation, use, distribution and storing of child sexual exploitation materials (visual, audio, print and data).

    Para 56) In 2013, the LRC made recommendations for the re-definition of rape so that it applies to all people, even where there is a marital relationship between victim and accused. Case-law in 2012 for the first time held that a husband can be found guilty of raping his wife. The High Court applying CEDAW principles under Articles 15 and 16 stated that a husband and wife are equal partners in marriage and held that a husband can be criminally liable for raping his wife.

    Para 105) The Special Rapporteur on Violence against Women, Dr. Rashida Manjoo held consultations with Government and CSO stakeholders in March 2012. The report on Violence Against Women also highlighted the need for legislative review and the enactment of laws that address the issue of violence faced by women in Solomon Islands society. The implementation of the Family Protection Act 2014 speaks to this recommendation and is a testament that government is addressing this as a priority area despite it was taking time to progress this.

    UN Compilation:
    Para 24) The CEDAW welcomed the adoption of the Family Protection Act of 2014, which criminalized domestic violence. The country team reported that sentences for violence under the Family Protection Act were lower than those under the Penal Code and that the implementation of protection orders had been problematic ...

    Stakeholder Summary:
    Para 14) JS1-DSE welcomed the adoption of the Family Protection Act 2014 and the proposed reforms to the Penal Code that would make it easier for the police and those in danger to take effective legal action ...

    Para 17) FSC reported that, under the new procedures in the Family Protection Act 2014, police had wider powers to respond to domestic violence However, those changes in the legislation needed to be accompanied by a change in behaviour and attitude by the police. Particular mention was made of the need to change some persistent traditional attitudes to protection orders, to make a difference for women ...
  • State Under Review:

    Solomon Islands

    Solomon Islands
    Regional group
    Asia-Pacific Group
    Political group
    PIF
    Commonwealth
    Source Of Reference:

    Brazil

    Brazil
    Regional group
    GRULAC
    Political group
    OAS
    OEI
    Issue:
    • International human rights instruments
    Type:
    Recommendation
    Session:
    11th session, May 2011
    Status:
    Accepted
    Contents:
    Sign and ratify, as soon and possible, the ICCPR...
  • State Under Review:

    Solomon Islands

    Solomon Islands
    Regional group
    Asia-Pacific Group
    Political group
    PIF
    Commonwealth
    Source Of Reference:

    Germany

    Germany
    Regional group
    WEOG
    Political group
    EU
    Issue:
    • Sexual exploitation / slavery
    Type:
    Recommendation
    Session:
    11th session, May 2011
    Status:
    Accepted
    Contents:
    Undertake a study on the sexual exploitation of children and adopt a national plan of action against sexual exploitation of children.
    Implementation
    National Report:
    Para 63) The National Advisory and Action for Children (NAACC) endorsed the 2015 Dynamics of Child Trafficking and Commercial Sexual Exploitation of Children (CSEC) cross provincial study findings conducted by Save the Children. The study recommended inter alia, (1) a gender and child rights sensitive standard Code of Conduct for Fishery and Logging Industry employees;(2) a revision of the Solomon Islands Anti-TIP Action Plan so that greater protection is provided against domestic trafficking of children; (3) provision of technical support, training and resources for institutional strengthening of government ministries implementing child related programmes; and (4) Increased joint collaboration between local and international children's rights NGOs for effective intervention and sustainability of project initiatives. The study found children who have limited education and livelihood opportunities are at risk of being trafficked or sexually exploited. NAACC will use these recommendations to advocate and inform program and policy directions with efforts by the labour sector work and relevant stakeholders to regulate and reduce the risk of child labour and child trafficking. Awareness raising at community level on commercial sexual exploitation of children and child sexual abuse is executed by a sub-committee of NAACC whilst CSOs provide counselling, temporary protection services and social integration of child victims.
  • State Under Review:

    Solomon Islands

    Solomon Islands
    Regional group
    Asia-Pacific Group
    Political group
    PIF
    Commonwealth
    Source Of Reference:

    National Report

    Issue:
    • International human rights instruments
    Type:
    Review Documentation
    Session:
    11th session, May 2011
    Status:
    N/A
    Contents:
    "In regards to Law Reform and implementing human rights treaties, LRC is currently working to the following as they are relevant to the reform of the Penal Code and the Criminal Procedure Code : The CRC (including the OP-CRC-SC), the CEDAW, the ICESCR ... [Para 64]"
  • State Under Review:

    Solomon Islands

    Solomon Islands
    Regional group
    Asia-Pacific Group
    Political group
    PIF
    Commonwealth
    Source Of Reference:

    UN Compilation

    Issue:
    • Early marriage
    • Gender equality
    Type:
    Review Documentation
    Session:
    11th session, May 2011
    Status:
    Reference Addressed
    Contents:
    "ESCAP reported that the practice of early marriage or children being traded
    according to the wishes of parents and extended families continued. Furthermore,
    customary marriages were recognized in Solomon Islands and such marriages were not
    subject to the statutory age requirements and other protections in relation to marriage.
    ESCAP stated that, as regards marriage of minors, the consent of fathers was
    prioritized, which reinforced the stereotype of the father as the head of the household, and
    denied women equal rights and responsibilities with those of men, as required by article 16
    of CEDAW. [Paras 30-31]"