UPR Sexual Rights Database

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UN Member State that is reviewed on its human rights record as part of the UPR process.

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Source of Reference

Recommending State

UN Member State or Permanent Observer making sexual rights related recommendations, comments or asking questions to the State under Review.

Review Documentation

Sources of information used as the basis for a State’s review.  Includes the State’s National Report, UN Compilation Report and a Stakeholder Summary.

UN Regional Group to which State under Review belongs.

UN Regional Group to which Recommending State belongs.

This will only match recommendations where the Source of Review is a State.

Implementation notes

State responses to recommendations and issues raised in the UN Compilation and Stakeholder summary.

Displaying 40901 - 40925 of 58160 recommendations found
  • State Under Review:

    Portugal

    Portugal
    Regional group
    WEOG
    Political group
    EU
    OEI
    Source Of Reference:

    Chile

    Chile
    Regional group
    GRULAC
    Political group
    OAS
    OEI
    Issue:
    • Violence against women / gender-based violence
    Type:
    Recommendation
    Session:
    6th session, December 2009
    Status:
    Accepted
    Contents:
    Continue enforcing measures to reduce violence against women.
    Implementation
    National Report:
    Para 7) A number of comprehensive human rights policy instruments have been approved: the 4th and 5th National Plans against Domestic/Gender-Based Violence (2011-2013 and 2014-2017)

    Para 11) Within the Council of Europe framework, Portugal ratified ... the Convention on Preventing and Combating Violence against Women and Domestic Violence.

    Para 32) In February 2013, legal amendments were introduced in order to extend the concept of domestic violence to dating and other intimate relationships without cohabitation. Concerning issues of "prosecution and punishment", we recall that Portugal has accepted recommendations 103.5 and 103.6 "on the understanding that they are to be interpreted as meaning that the Government accepts to facilitate prosecution and sanction through the enactment and implementation of legislation and other administrative measures". Data on the relationship between defendant and victim in murder crimes are now collected, and efforts have been made to standardise reporting and data collection procedures (in courts, prosecution services and police stations) concerning victims of domestic violence, results of investigations and final court decisions, including the creation of a website and a database.

    Para 33) Special teams to investigate crimes of domestic violence, to undertake preventive action and to deal with victims in police stations have been established. Public prosecution is developing integrated responses to accelerate the investigation of crimes of domestic violence and adequately protect victims, including women, children and the elderly. Guidelines and technical assistance are being provided to help courts assess the risk of re- occurrence of domestic violence. Violence against elderly women has recently been an issue of particular focus, with the active participation of law enforcement agencies and public prosecutors in the EU Project "Mind the Gap" (comprising research, awareness- raising and training activities, and exchange of best practices).

    Para 34) Prevention efforts include measures to reduce social acceptance of domestic and gender-based violence, promote equality, eliminate gender stereotypes and empower women and girls, such as annual awareness-raising campaigns to inform women of their rights and promote their ability to report. Specific training sessions have been provided to, inter alia, social workers, public prosecutors, security forces, teachers and medical staff.

    Para 35) Measures have been adopted in the area of forensic medicine, such as training courses for medical experts dealing with domestic violence cases, scientific meetings, protocols to coordinate interventions in this area and the creation of a dedicated hospital unit, with specific rules of procedure, to help victims.

    Para 37) A number of provisions have been introduced to regulate aspects covered by the Act on the prevention of domestic violence and on the protection of and assistance to its victims, adopted in September 2009. These include the recognition of the status of victim (to all alleged victims as soon as a domestic violence incident is reported); the urgent nature of domestic violence proceedings (a Constitutional Court decision of 2012 has underlined the urgent nature of these cases); the use of remote surveillance means to control perpetrators (mandatory since February 2013); possibility to arrest perpetrators even if not caught in the act ...

    Para 38) Prevention of re-offending through work with perpetrators is an innovative area of intervention: a pilot project in this area has been extended in order to cover the entire Portuguese territory and programmes are ongoing, within and outside prisons, to rehabilitate and reintegrate such offenders, including through the implementation of individualised plans.

    Para 41) A nationwide prevention and victim protection strategy was implemented in the last decade, in partnership with civil society. This strategy included annual information campaigns: in 2010, the focus was on encouraging reporting of domestic violence; in 2011 on marital homicides; and in 2012 on vicarious victimisation. Measures adopted by law enforcement agencies, namely within community policing strategies, include an increase in the number of agents in victim-support teams, the creation and improvement of dedicated facilities for victims in police stations, and activities undertaken within the "Safe School" programme. Initiatives specifically targeted at children and youngsters include the introduction in school curricula, from the earliest grades, of contents relating to gender equality, domestic and gender-based violence.

  • State Under Review:

    Portugal

    Portugal
    Regional group
    WEOG
    Political group
    EU
    OEI
    Source Of Reference:

    Outcome Report

    Issue:
    • Sexual exploitation / slavery
    • Sexual violence
    • Women's and / or girls' rights
    Type:
    Comment
    Session:
    33rd Session, May 2019
    Status:
    N/A
    Contents:
    Rencontre africaine pour la défense des droits de l’homme ... noted that challenges remained, especially in the area of the rights of women and children. It called on the Portuguese Government to follow through with implementing pertinent recommendations it has noted, namely: to adequately address sexual violence in laws and policies; to adopt specific legal provisions to criminalize child trafficking for sexual purposes; and to strengthen safeguards by transcribing a definition of child pornography into the Criminal Code.
  • State Under Review:

    Portugal

    Portugal
    Regional group
    WEOG
    Political group
    EU
    OEI
    Source Of Reference:

    National Report

    Issue:
    • Sexual exploitation / slavery
    Type:
    Review Documentation
    Session:
    6th session, December 2009
    Status:
    N/A
    Contents:
    Regarding the increasingly worrying phenomena of sexual crimes against minors committed in the context of new information technologies and telecommunications, a Protocol was celebrated between the Portuguese Criminal Police and the Ministry of Education in the area of prevention of these crimes. Through this Protocol, investigation agents from the Judiciary Police with expertise in the area of sexual criminality against minors and information technologies help in the training and increasing awareness of teachers and parent's associations' to the dangers associated with the use of modern information technologies in their relation with sexual crimes. These preventive actions will help to minimize the exposure of children to these crimes.

    Additionally, the Criminal Police participates in conferences, actions and other initiatives organized under the aegis of both public entities and NGOs directed to minors, parents and professionals, where these themes are discussed.

    Through these preventive efforts, minors are alerted to the risks and are encouraged to report crimes of sexual nature directly to competent authorities or through the hotline created for this purpose in the context of the European programme Internet Safer Plus. This line intends
    to provide for a safe and confidential environment where the general public can report illegal contents accessible through the Internet (namely child pornography) aiming at blocking illegal sites and criminal prosecution of offenders who make them available. [Paras 111-113]
  • State Under Review:

    Portugal

    Portugal
    Regional group
    WEOG
    Political group
    EU
    OEI
    Source Of Reference:

    UN Compilation

    Issue:
    • Violence against women / gender-based violence
    • Domestic violence
    Type:
    Review Documentation
    Session:
    6th session, December 2009
    Status:
    Reference Addressed
    Contents:
    CEDAW called on Portugal to ensure the full implementation of legislation on violence against women, and prosecution and conviction of perpetrators. Concerned about reports of numerous cases of domestic violence affecting women and children, and the high number of deaths among women due to such violence ... CEDAW recommended that Portugal ensure that a sufficient number of safe crisis centres and shelters are available to women victims of violence in all parts of Portugal, staffed by expert personnel, with adequate financial resources. [Para 26]
  • State Under Review:

    Portugal

    Portugal
    Regional group
    WEOG
    Political group
    EU
    OEI
    Source Of Reference:

    UN Compilation

    Issue:
    • Marginalized groups of women
    • Women's and / or girls' rights
    Type:
    Review Documentation
    Session:
    6th session, December 2009
    Status:
    Neglected
    Contents:
    CEDAW called on Portugal to continue efforts to strengthen rural women's and girls' access to education and formal vocational training and to encourage them to pursue their education after primary school. It recommended taking targeted measures to ensure that women working on family farms have real possibilities to acquire formal training in farming to enhance their economic empowerment. [Para 51]
  • State Under Review:

    Portugal

    Portugal
    Regional group
    WEOG
    Political group
    EU
    OEI
    Source Of Reference:

    Venezuela

    Venezuela
    Regional group
    GRULAC
    Political group
    OAS
    OEI
    ACS
    Issue:
    • Violence against women / gender-based violence
    • Domestic violence
    Type:
    Recommendation
    Session:
    19th session, May 2014
    Status:
    Accepted
    Contents:
    Continue the measures necessary to ensure that women victims of domestic violence and gender-based violence have access to effective means of prevention and protection and that perpetrators are brought to justice.
    Implementation
    National Report:
    Para 81) ENIND/ VAWDV action plan, together with the National Support Network for DV Victims are core instruments in preventing and combating VAWDV. The new action plan focuses on six strategic goals: … 2) support and protect by expanding and consolidating intervention;
    Para 82) Portuguese law provides a complete and comprehensive legal framework on the investigation and prosecution of the crime of DV. Article 152 of CC, which defines the crime of DV, was recently amended by Law 44/2018, adding a new aggravating circumstance: the dissemination, on the Internet or by any other means of public dissemination, of personal data, namely image or sound, regarding the privacy of one of the victims without his/her consent. In this case, the penalty is increased.
    Para 95) After placing a formal complaint, victims are granted a status of special vulnerability and DV victim and are entitled to support measures.
    Para 96) The RNAVVD foresees support centres and short and long-term shelters, according to the different levels of risk assessment, and present various types of interventions to victims and their children.
    Para 97) Portugal has 40 shelters for women and minors, including one for men with 6 vacancies, shelters for disabled women and women with mental illnesses (totalling 17 vacancies). There are 26 emergency centres for women including 1 for men and 1 for LGBTI people.
    Para 98) There are 122 support centres, including for women victims of sexual violence, for men victims of DV and sexual abuse, and LGBTI people.
    Para 99) Since 2016, the Government is reinforcing the RNAVVD namely through partnerships with municipalities, local authorities and NGOs, to ensure nationwide coverage and suitability of the network according to territorial specificities. New regulations were adopted in 2018 concerning RNAVVD’s organisation and functioning in terms of counselling, emergency housing and shelters for DV victims.
    Para 100) CIG developed a “Resource Guide” and launched, in 2017, the AppVD mobile application, which provides information on all the support services available, ways to file a complaint or to request information.
    Para 101) Regarding NHS, Order 5655/2017 reinforced the integrated intervention model of interpersonal violence throughout the lifecycle and teams for adult violence prevention mechanisms and clarified some of their functioning issues.
    Para 102) To reinforce training of relevant professionals, namely in the justice (prosecutors, judges, lawyers, court clerks), security forces and health areas (medical doctors, nurses, administrative staff), CIG established protocols to provide more adequate training opportunities.
    Para 103) Law 72/2015 and Law 96/2017 (see chapter B) consider DV as a crime of priority prevention and investigation. 104. In 2018, the Prosecutor General established a WG on DV to outline its DV strategy, including the adoption of best practices and the standardisation of procedures in criminal courts, and in family and children’s courts.
    Para 105) Investigation and prosecution of DV victims has been increasing, as well as the number of persons convicted for this crime in first instance criminal courts: from 1.661 in 2014 to 1.909 in 2017125 .
    Para 106) Under the EEA Grants, a study will be initiated in 2019 to assess the efficacy of measures applied to perpetrators and identify needs for improvement.

    Stakeholder Summary:
    Para 28) EU-FRA noted that the Civil Code was amended to allow for the Public Prosecutor to consider imposing protection orders due to domestic violence, when initiating and deciding on parental responsibilities.
  • State Under Review:

    Portugal

    Portugal
    Regional group
    WEOG
    Political group
    EU
    OEI
    Source Of Reference:

    Turkey

    Turkey
    Regional group
    WEOG
    Political group
    OIC
    Issue:
    • Women's and / or girls' rights
    Type:
    Recommendation
    Session:
    19th session, May 2014
    Status:
    Accepted
    Contents:
    Conduct an analysis of the effects of the crisis on human rights, especially on socioeconomic rights, with particular focus on the situation of vulnerable groups such as women ...
    Implementation
    National Report:
    Para 13) As of January 2019, and following a Council of Ministers decision, all official documents from the Administration must use the expression “Human Rights” (Direitos Humanos/ Droits Humains) rather than “Rights of Man” (Direitos do Homem/ Droits de l’Homme). This is a further step towards equality and inclusiveness.
    Para 75) In February 2019, Parliament approved a Government bill that amends the “Parity Law” to increase to 40% the threshold of the under-represented sex in the lists of candidates to the National Parliament, European Parliament, elective bodies of municipalities, and members of the Parish Councils.
    Para 76) An innovative work-life balance programme was launched in December 2018 to foster conditions for women and men to be able to balance professional, personal and family life. Portugal negotiated new funding from EEA Grants102 that secured 7M€ for projects to promote WLB …
    Para 77) Government has been gradually implementing gender budgeting. The 2019 State Budget establishes that all public administration services and bodies’ budgets integrate a gender perspective, and should identify which programmes, activities or measures will be subject to gender impact analysis in 2019.
    Para 78) The 2019 State Budget states that Government should develop support measures for informal caregivers, namely by reinforcing their social protection and providing training.
    Para 79) The following measures illustrate Portugal’s commitment to fight women’s discrimination in the workplace: • Law 60/2018 approved measures to promote equal pay for men and women for equal work and work of equal value; • Law 62/2017 defines minimum thresholds of both sexes in boards and supervisory bodies of public (33%) and listed companies (20% as from 2018 and 33% as from 2020). These companies must draw up and publish annual equality plans; • In February 2019, Parliament approved a Government bill that sets a minimum of 40% of both sexes in public administration senior officials, managing bodies of public higher education institutions; professional and public associations; • Decree-Law 84/2015 provides for financial support to employers that hire unemployed jobseekers of the under-represented sex in a particular occupation; • Two new web tools (a self-assessment survey and a gender pay gap calculator) by the Commission for Equality in Labour and Employment that enable companies to analyse their personnel pay structure and understand whether the pay differences are gender-based; • A Time Use Survey project that collected data on the time used on paid and unpaid work by men and women; • In 2014, the project “Sexual and Moral Harassment in the Workplace” collected data and raised awareness on moral and sexual harassment in the labour market; • Law 73/2017 reinforces the regime on the prevention of harassment at work.
    Para 80) The Portuguese Authority for Labour Conditions carries out inspections (in 2017: to 86 entities, covering a total of 2.532 workers); organises awareness-raising initiatives on equality and non-discrimination directed to students, workers, employers and civil society; has a hotline phone number and its website contains specific information on these topics.
    Para 130) Continuous investment in childcare services is a priority: the coverage rate for early childhood (0–3 years) went from 20.3% in 2000 to 49.2% in 2014 and 51.1% in 2015; family allowances for children in single parent families, family benefits and child benefits have been increased and parental rights have been reinforced by allowing the initial parental leave, between 120 and 150 days, to be enjoyed simultaneously by the two parents. The father's initial parental allowance was extended from 10 to 15 days.
    Para 168) … There is a table of compulsory topics for all education levels, including HR, gender equality, …

    UN Compilation:
    Para 8) CEDAW … welcomed efforts to improve the institutional and policy framework aimed at accelerating the elimination of discrimination against women and promoting gender equality.

    Stakeholder Summary:
    Para 13) The European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (EU-FRA) mentioned that the Penal Code was amended to punish with imprisonment ranging between six months and five years, anybody who established an organisation or developed propaganda activities inciting discrimination, hatred or violence against a person or group of persons because of their … sex, gender, …
    Para 39) … CoE-ECSR referred to the right to equal opportunities and treatment in employment and occupation without sex discrimination and noted that in equal pay cases, legislation only permitted comparisons of pay between employees working for the same company.
    Para 55) CoE-ACFC noted with satisfaction efforts to promote gender equality within the Roma community by promoting women’s professional skills which were considered as essential conditions for women’s empowerment, both within Roma communities and in society as a whole.
  • State Under Review:

    Portugal

    Portugal
    Regional group
    WEOG
    Political group
    EU
    OEI
    Source Of Reference:

    National Report

    Issue:
    • Forced marriage
    • Female genital mutilation / cutting
    Type:
    Review Documentation
    Session:
    33rd Session, May 2019
    Status:
    N/A
    Contents:
    the introduction of the crime of FGM, the crime of forced marriage and its preparatory acts, ... [Para 114]
  • State Under Review:

    Portugal

    Portugal
    Regional group
    WEOG
    Political group
    EU
    OEI
    Source Of Reference:

    UN Compilation

    Issue:
    • Sexual exploitation / slavery
    • Trafficking in women and / or girls
    Type:
    Review Documentation
    Session:
    19th session, May 2014
    Status:
    Neglected
    Contents:
    ... The HR Committee was concerned that Portugal was a destination, transit and source country for women, men and children subjected to trafficking for sexual exploitation and forced labour and called on it to intensify its efforts to combat trafficking in persons ... [Para 35]
  • State Under Review:

    Portugal

    Portugal
    Regional group
    WEOG
    Political group
    EU
    OEI
    Source Of Reference:

    Uruguay

    Uruguay
    Regional group
    GRULAC
    Political group
    OAS
    OEI
    Issue:
    • Discrimination based on sexual orientation
    Type:
    Recommendation
    Session:
    33rd Session, May 2019
    Status:
    Accepted
    Contents:
    Adopt measures to combat discrimination, exclusion and social segregation on the basis of national origin, race, sexual orientation or other forms of intolerance.
  • State Under Review:

    Portugal

    Portugal
    Regional group
    WEOG
    Political group
    EU
    OEI
    Source Of Reference:

    Stakeholder Summary

    Issue:
    • Sex work / "prostitution"
    • HIV and AIDS
    Type:
    Review Documentation
    Session:
    19th session, May 2014
    Status:
    Neglected
    Contents:
    JS2 noted that Portugal had high numbers of sex workers infected with HIV. It called for Portugal to consider the potential of decriminalizing sex work and related practices, as a strategy to reduce the opportunities for exploitative labour practices in the sex sector. [Para 36]
  • State Under Review:

    Portugal

    Portugal
    Regional group
    WEOG
    Political group
    EU
    OEI
    Source Of Reference:

    United Kingdom

    United Kingdom
    Regional group
    WEOG
    Political group
    EU
    Commonwealth
    Issue:
    • Domestic violence
    Type:
    Recommendation
    Session:
    33rd Session, May 2019
    Status:
    Accepted
    Contents:
    Implement fully the national action plan for domestic violence, in consultation with civil society, to intensify efforts to tackle the practical and social barriers to progress.
  • State Under Review:

    Portugal

    Portugal
    Regional group
    WEOG
    Political group
    EU
    OEI
    Source Of Reference:

    Ireland

    Ireland
    Regional group
    WEOG
    Political group
    EU
    Issue:
    • Domestic violence
    • Women's and / or girls' rights
    Type:
    Recommendation
    Session:
    33rd Session, May 2019
    Status:
    Accepted
    Contents:
    Ensure the effective implementation of all relevant legal and policy frameworks intended to combat and prevent domestic violence against women and children, paying particular attention to obstacles that may prevent victims from accessing justice.
  • State Under Review:

    Portugal

    Portugal
    Regional group
    WEOG
    Political group
    EU
    OEI
    Source Of Reference:

    India

    India
    Regional group
    Asia-Pacific Group
    Political group
    Commonwealth
    Issue:
    • Gender equality
    • Violence against women / gender-based violence
    • Domestic violence
    Type:
    Recommendation
    Session:
    33rd Session, May 2019
    Status:
    Accepted
    Contents:
    Adopt measures to reduce the gender pay gap and combat domestic and gender related violence.
  • State Under Review:

    Portugal

    Portugal
    Regional group
    WEOG
    Political group
    EU
    OEI
    Source Of Reference:

    Sri Lanka

    Sri Lanka
    Regional group
    Asia-Pacific Group
    Political group
    Commonwealth
    Issue:
    • Violence against women / gender-based violence
    Type:
    Recommendation
    Session:
    33rd Session, May 2019
    Status:
    Accepted
    Contents:
    Continue to take measures to prevent and protect women and girls from any incidence of gender-based violence.
  • State Under Review:

    Portugal

    Portugal
    Regional group
    WEOG
    Political group
    EU
    OEI
    Source Of Reference:

    UN Compilation

    Issue:
    • Sexual harassment
    Type:
    Review Documentation
    Session:
    33rd Session, May 2019
    Status:
    Not Followed up with a Recommendation
    Contents:
    The International Labour Organization (ILO) Committee of Experts on the Application of Conventions and Recommendations encouraged the Government to continue to raise awareness among employers and workers and their organizations about the importance of preventing and combating sexual harassment, including by providing information on the procedures and remedies available to victims. [Para 18]
  • State Under Review:

    Portugal

    Portugal
    Regional group
    WEOG
    Political group
    EU
    OEI
    Source Of Reference:

    Stakeholder Summary

    Issue:
    • Violence on the basis of sexual orientation
    Type:
    Review Documentation
    Session:
    33rd Session, May 2019
    Status:
    Not Followed up with a Recommendation
    Contents:
    The European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (EU-FRA) mentioned that the Penal Code was amended to punish with imprisonment ranging between six months and five years, anybody who established an organisation or developed propaganda activities inciting discrimination, hatred or violence against a person or group of persons because of their ... sexual orientation,... [Para 13]
  • State Under Review:

    Portugal

    Portugal
    Regional group
    WEOG
    Political group
    EU
    OEI
    Source Of Reference:

    UN Compilation

    Issue:
    • Marginalized groups of women
    • Gender equality
    Type:
    Review Documentation
    Session:
    33rd Session, May 2019
    Status:
    Reference Addressed
    Contents:
    CEDAW recommended increasing access to the employment market for women, especially young women, and applying the principle of equal pay for work of equal value in all sectors of the economy. It also recommended increasing employment opportunities for disadvantaged and marginalized groups of women, such as Roma, migrant and older women, and eliminating discrimination against pregnant women and new mothers in terms of employment. [Para 32]
  • State Under Review:

    Portugal

    Portugal
    Regional group
    WEOG
    Political group
    EU
    OEI
    Source Of Reference:

    Spain

    Spain
    Regional group
    WEOG
    Political group
    EU
    OEI
    Issue:
    • Violence against women / gender-based violence
    • Domestic violence
    Type:
    Recommendation
    Session:
    6th session, December 2009
    Status:
    Accepted
    Contents:
    Implement educational measures from early childhood rejecting all types of domestic violence and promote the reporting of cases of domestic violence.
    Implementation
    National Report:
    Para 41) A nationwide prevention and victim protection strategy was implemented in the last decade, in partnership with civil society. This strategy included annual information campaigns: in 2010, the focus was on encouraging reporting of domestic violence ...

    Para 41) Measures adopted by law enforcement agencies, namely within community policing strategies, include ... activities undertaken within the "Safe School" programme. Initiatives specifically targeted at children and youngsters include the introduction in school curricula, from the earliest grades, of contents relating to gender equality, domestic and gender-based violence.

    Para 42) The number of domestic violence cases registered by police forces increased from 2008 to 2010 and has been decreasing since then (26678 cases in 2012) ...

    UN Compilation:
    Para 34)... The HR Committee was concerned that domestic violence continued to be prevalent and that victims often did not report the crime due to traditional societal attitudes ...
  • State Under Review:

    Portugal

    Portugal
    Regional group
    WEOG
    Political group
    EU
    OEI
    Source Of Reference:

    Argentina

    Argentina
    Regional group
    GRULAC
    Political group
    OAS
    OEI
    Issue:
    • International human rights instruments
    Type:
    Recommendation
    Session:
    6th session, December 2009
    Status:
    Accepted
    Contents:
    Become a party to OP-ICSECR.
    Implementation
    National Report:
    Para 8) Portugal ratified the OP-ICESCR on 28th January 2013.
  • State Under Review:

    Portugal

    Portugal
    Regional group
    WEOG
    Political group
    EU
    OEI
    Source Of Reference:

    Iran

    Iran
    Regional group
    Asia-Pacific Group
    Political group
    OIC
    Issue:
    • International human rights instruments
    Type:
    Recommendation
    Session:
    6th session, December 2009
    Status:
    Accepted
    Contents:
    Take more concrete steps to improve the situation of persons with disabilities and ratify the CRPD
  • State Under Review:

    Portugal

    Portugal
    Regional group
    WEOG
    Political group
    EU
    OEI
    Source Of Reference:

    National Report

    Issue:
    • Harmful practices based on cultural / traditional values
    • Female genital mutilation / cutting
    Type:
    Review Documentation
    Session:
    6th session, December 2009
    Status:
    N/A
    Contents:
    Portugal launched in February 2009 a Programme of Action to Eliminate Female Genital Mutilation/Cutting (FGM/C). The programme is structured in 4 areas: (i) Sensitizing, prevention, support and integration; (ii) Training; (iii) Knowledge and academic research; (iv) Advocacy. It has among its main goals the prevention of and awareness raising on FGM/C and support to women and girls who were subject to FGM/C, as well as to their families and communities. The Criminal Code now considers the abuse of the body or health of another person hindering the person's ability to sexual fulfilment to be a criminal offence. [Para 69]
  • State Under Review:

    Portugal

    Portugal
    Regional group
    WEOG
    Political group
    EU
    OEI
    Source Of Reference:

    UN Compilation

    Issue:
    • Gender equality
    Type:
    Review Documentation
    Session:
    6th session, December 2009
    Status:
    Reference Addressed
    Contents:
    CEDAW further recommended taking all necessary measures to ensure the full implementation of Portugal's national strategy and policy for the advancement of women and gender equality, including in the autonomous regions of the Azores and Madeira. It suggested the application of temporary special measures in various forms in areas where women are underrepresented or disadvantaged and allocation of additional resources where needed to accelerate their advancement. [Para 13]
  • State Under Review:

    Portugal

    Portugal
    Regional group
    WEOG
    Political group
    EU
    OEI
    Source Of Reference:

    UN Compilation

    Issue:
    • Marginalized groups of women
    • Women's and / or girls' rights
    Type:
    Review Documentation
    Session:
    6th session, December 2009
    Status:
    Neglected
    Contents:
    CEDAW recommended monitoring the incidence of poverty among women, taking specific women-oriented measures into its anti-poverty schemes and monitoring their impact to combat poverty among women, particularly vulnerable groups of women, including elderly rural women. [Para 45]
  • State Under Review:

    Portugal

    Portugal
    Regional group
    WEOG
    Political group
    EU
    OEI
    Source Of Reference:

    Argentina

    Argentina
    Regional group
    GRULAC
    Political group
    OAS
    OEI
    Issue:
    • Marginalized groups of women
    • Gender equality
    Type:
    Recommendation
    Session:
    19th session, May 2014
    Status:
    Accepted
    Contents:
    Strengthen the actions which ensure the effective implementation of the legislation against discrimination, especially that affecting women immigrants and women members of minority groups.
    Implementation
    National Report:
    Para 18) (b) Adoption of a National Equality and Non-Discrimination Strategy “Portugal + Equal” – Aligned with the 2030 Agenda, it emphasises the multidimensional nature of disadvantage stemming from the intersection of various discrimination factors, such as sex with race and national or ethnic origin. …
    Para 69) The Strategic Plan for Migration and ENIND-Action Plans foresee concrete measures to promote equality and reinforce personal, professional, and civic integration of migrant women. For the first time, ENIND expressly mainstreams an intersectional perspective to equality policies.
    Para 70) With regards VAWDV, including FGM, ENIND defines targeted measures to intervene with migrant women, including training of relevant professionals.

    UN Compilation:
    Para 8) CEDAW noted the adoption of Act No. 26/2014 on asylum, introducing a gender-sensitive framework for the protection of refugees and asylum seekers.

    Stakeholder Summary:
    Para 55) CoE-ACFC noted with satisfaction efforts to promote gender equality within the Roma community by promoting women’s professional skills which were considered as essential conditions for women’s empowerment, both within Roma communities and in society as a whole.
    Para 71) EU-FRA reported that, according to surveys, more Roma women than men felt discriminated against because of their ethnic origin, 63 per cent and 58 per cent, respectively.
    Para 75) CoE-GRETA mentioned that the Strategic Plan for Migration (2015-2020) foresaw measures that included promoting working conditions, citizenship and gender equality through the integration of immigrants, combating illegal use of labour, particularly undeclared work, racial discrimination and trafficking in human beings.